Vitro retinal surgery
is a group of surgeries that take place inside the interior of the eyes where
the vitreous and retina are located. The vitreous is a gel-like material, and
the retina is the photosensitive membrane that helps in creating images in
front of the eyes. Traditional surgical tools and lasers are used to perform
these vitreoretinal procedures to address a range of ophthalmic issues like
diabetic retinopathy, detached retina, macular degeneration, macular hole,
diabetic vitreous hemorrhage, and epiretinal membrane.
What is vitrectomy?
Vitrectomy is a specific type of vitreo retinal surgery that removes the vitreous gel-like substance
located in the middle of the eye. It is performed under general or local anesthesia,
depending upon the patient’s health. During this procedure, an eye surgeon
inserts small instruments into the eye to cut the fibers which attach the
vitreous gel to the retina, and suction out the vitreous. The holes or tears in
the retina or macula are then repaired, the areas where the retina is detached
is flattened, and the vitreous fibers or scar tissue attached to the retina is
removed. Then, the vitreous cavity is filled with gas, saline solution, or
silicone oil, to restore normal eye pressure.
What all does
vitrectomy resolve?
With this procedure, a number of eye-related problems can be
resolved. The most common problem that vitrectomy is used to resolve is
diabetic vitreous hemorrhage, a condition in which the retina bleeds into the
vitreous. Patients who suffer from vision loss, distortion, or disruption due
to vitreous hemorrhage have observed highly improved visual acuity by
undergoing vitrectomy. The procedure also reduces the risk of severe bleeding
in patients who experience vitreous hemorrhage or those with abnormal blood
vessels in the iris.
Whеn іs vіtrесtоmу
required?
A vitrectomy is required when complications like retinal
detachment, elevated intraocular pressure, corneal edema, continued bleeding in
the vitreous, or internal eye infection arise. The surgery is used as a last
resort in extreme cases that do not clear up with other treatments. This is why
it is very important that when you have any such problems in the eye, you
consult a professional eye specialist in Andheri West Mumbai to diagnose your condition and check for other treatments,
before deciding upon performing vitrectomy. Every patient and every eye is
different, thus respond differently to a treatment. So, an eye specialist will
let you know if vitrectomy is what you should take up, and the other
precautions you will need to take with it.
Arohi Eye Hospital is the best eye specialist in Andheri West Mumbai who has the skill and experience to diagnose and treat a number of eye related issues. They could be simple ones like dry eye and eye floaters, or complicated cases like glaucoma and diabetic retinopathy. The surgeons can perform almost every kind of surgery with expertise, some of the specialties including LASIK, cataract surgery, and oculoplasty. So, whenever in doubt for any eye condition, Arohi Eye Hospital is where you should be.
